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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒem | om koβəʒo |
| 2SG: | koβəʒet | ot koβəʒo |
| 3SG: | koβəʒa | ok/ogeʃ koβəʒo |
| 1PL: | koβəʒena | ona/ogəna koβəʒo |
| 2PL: | koβəʒeda | oda/ogəda koβəʒo |
| 3PL: | koβəʒat | ogət koβəʒo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒəʃəm | ʃəm koβəʒo |
| 2SG: | koβəʒəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ koβəʒo |
| 3SG: | koβəʒəʃ | əʃ koβəʒo |
| 1PL: | koβəʒəʃna | əʃna koβəʒo |
| 2PL: | koβəʒəʃda | əʃda koβəʒo |
| 3PL: | koβəʒəʃt | əʃt koβəʒo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒenam | koβəʒen oməl |
| 2SG: | koβəʒenat | koβəʒen otəl |
| 3SG: | koβəʒen | koβəʒen ogəl |
| 1PL: | koβəʒenːa | koβəʒen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | koβəʒenda | koβəʒen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | koβəʒenət | koβəʒen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒem əʎe | om koβəʒo əʎe |
| 2SG: | koβəʒet əʎe | ot koβəʒo əʎe |
| 3SG: | koβəʒa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ koβəʒo əʎe |
| 1PL: | koβəʒena əʎe | ona/ogəna koβəʒo əʎe |
| 2PL: | koβəʒeda əʎe | oda/ogəda koβəʒo əʎe |
| 3PL: | koβəʒat əʎe | ogət koβəʒo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒem ulmaʃ | om koβəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | koβəʒet ulmaʃ | ot koβəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koβəʒa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ koβəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | koβəʒena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna koβəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | koβəʒeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda koβəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koβəʒat ulmaʃ | ogət koβəʒo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒenam əʎe | koβəʒen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | koβəʒenat əʎe | koβəʒen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | koβəʒen əʎe | koβəʒen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | koβəʒenːa əʎe | koβəʒen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | koβəʒenda əʎe | koβəʒen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | koβəʒen əʎe | koβəʒen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒenam ulmaʃ | koβəʒen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | koβəʒenat ulmaʃ | koβəʒen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koβəʒen ulmaʃ | koβəʒen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | koβəʒenːa ulmaʃ | koβəʒen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | koβəʒenda ulmaʃ | koβəʒen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koβəʒen ulmaʃ | koβəʒen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koβəʒo | it koβəʒo |
| 3SG: | koβəʒəʒo | ənʒe koβəʒo |
| 1PL: | (koβəʒena) | (ona/ogəna koβəʒo) |
| 2PL: | koβəʒəza | ida koβəʒo |
| 3PL: | koβəʒəʃt | ənəʃt koβəʒo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒənem | ənem koβəʒo |
| 2SG: | koβəʒənet | ənet koβəʒo |
| 3SG: | koβəʒəneʒe | əneʒ koβəʒo |
| 1PL: | koβəʒənena | ənena koβəʒo |
| 2PL: | koβəʒəneda | əneda koβəʒo |
| 3PL: | koβəʒəneʃt | əneʃt koβəʒo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koβəʒənem əʎe | ənem koβəʒo əʎe |
| 2SG: | koβəʒənena əʎe | ənet koβəʒo əʎe |
| 3SG: | koβəʒəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ koβəʒo əʎe |
| 1PL: | koβəʒənena əʎe | ənena koβəʒo əʎe |
| 2PL: | koβəʒəneda əʎe | əneda koβəʒo əʎe |
| 3PL: | koβəʒəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt koβəʒo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koβəʒənet ulmaʃ | ənet koβəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koβəʒəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ koβəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | koβəʒəneda ulmaʃ | əneda koβəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koβəʒəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt koβəʒo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | koβəʒaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | koβəʒəman |
| Active participle: | koβəʒəʃo |
| Passive participle: | koβəʒəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | koβəʒəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | koβəʒədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | koβəʒen |
| Negative gerund: | koβəʒəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | koβəʒəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | koβəʒəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | koβəʒəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | koβəʒəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | koβəʒədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||